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Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering Melioraciâ i gidrotehnika
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HEAVY METALS ACCUMULATION IN SOIL – PLANT SYSTEM IN POLLUTED ENVIRONMENT

Authors:Minkina Tatyana Mikhailovna, Burachevskaya Marina Viktorovna, Chaplygin Viktor Anatolyevich, Bakoyev Sirozhidin Yusufovich, Antonenko Elena Mikhailovna, Belogorsêaya Svetlana Sergeyevna

Annotation

The objective of the paper was to study the patterns of zinc and lead translocation in the soil–plant system by the example of barley. Agrotechniques for crop cultivation are zonal. Experiments, observations, counts and plant sampling were carried out in accordance with the techniques of field experience. Contents of Zn and Pb were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and X-ray fluorescence. According to the results of field experiments the differences in Zn and Pb distribution in organs of spring barley grown in unpolluted and apolluted (triple maximum allowable concentration) ordinary chernozem were established. Zn and Pb soil contamination results in a higher content of metals in all organs of barley. The main barrier function by inactivation of the investigated heavy metals is realized by plant roots. In subsequent years Zn and Pb translocation in plants reduced. However, there is a persistent contamination of plant products within three years after pollution. The tolerance of barley to Zn contamination was higher than to the contamination of Pb. The calculation of heavy metals accumulation coefficient is proposed to carry out taking into account all the mobile compounds in soil.

Authors

Minkina Tatyana Mikhailovna

Degree: Doctor of Biological Sciences

Title: Professor

Position: Professor

Affiliation: Academy of Biology and Biotechnology named after D. I. Ivanovsky of Southern Federal University

Affiliation address: ave. Stachki, 194/1, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, 344090

E-mail: tminkina@mail.ru

Burachevskaya Marina Viktorovna

Affiliation: Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Fedration 

Position: Postgraduate Student

Address for correspondence: ave. Stachka 194/1, off. 813, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russian Fedration

E-mail: biolog@sfedu.ru

Chaplygin Viktor Anatolyevich

Degree: Candidate of Biological Sciences

Position: Junior Researcher

Affiliation: Academy of Biology and Biotechnology named after D. I. Ivanovsky of Southern Federal University

Affiliation address: ave. Stachki, 194/1, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, 344090

E-mail: otshelnic87.ru@mail.ru

Bakoyev Sirozhidin Yusufovich

Degree: Candidate of Biological Sciences

Position: Associate Professor

Affiliation: Don State Agrarian University

Affiliation address: Persianovsky, Oktyabrsky district, Rostov region, Russian Federation, 344090

E-mail: siroj1@yandex.ru

Antonenko Elena Mikhailovna

Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences

Affiliation: Russian Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation

Position: Head of Environmental and Analytical Laboratory

Address for correspondence: ave. Baklanovskiy 190, Novocherkassk, 346421, Russian Federation

E-mail: antonenko1102@yandex.ru

Belogorsêaya Svetlana Sergeyevna

Affiliation: Russian Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation

Position: Chief Officer of Environmental and Analytical Laboratory

Address for correspondence: ave. Baklanovskiy 190, Novocherkassk, 346421, Russian Federation

E-mail: rosniipm@novoch.ru

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Chief editor

Georgiy Balakay,
Chief researcher,
Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems,
Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor

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Keywords

actual water consumption dynamics crop rotation cyclic irrigation dikes ditches fertility floodplain of the Lower Don river flow regulating forest belt operational irrigation regime rice irrigation systems snowmelt and rainwater runoff soil loss soil moisture dynamics soil properties strategy; land reclamation; precision irrigation; water consumption; sprinkler; irrigation rate.  summer planting potatoes water balance

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Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering.
Certificate of Mass Media Registration ЭЛ №ФС 77-81585 on August, 03, 2021.
ISSN 2712-9357
Editor-in-Chief: Balakay G. T.
Founder and publisher:Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems.
Address of the founder, publisher, editorial office: 346421, Rostov region, Novocherkassk, Baklanovsky Ave., 190, tel:8(8635)26-65-00 e-mail:rosniipm-sm@yandex.ru

supported by: Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems.

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