Founder and publisher – Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems
Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering Melioraciâ i gidrotehnika
ISSN 2712-9357
RUS / ENG

MODELING THE SOIL WATER REGIME IN THE FIELDS OF IRRIGATION SYSTEMS OF DOUBLE REGULATION

Annotation

Purpose: to conduct research and develop an algorithm for soil water regime modeling on reclaimed fields of reclamation systems of double regulation (drainage-humidification, drainage-irrigation) for the subsequent development of information and software tools ensuring the possibility of operational regulation of water regimes of soils on reclaimed agricultural fields in various regions of the Russian Federation. 

Materials and methods. The methodological and informational basis was formed by methods of collecting and processing information, methods of systematization, normative and technical documents, provisions for the information technologies development as well as existing means of information technology support for land reclamation tasks. 

Results. The simulation algorithm includes three stages: preparation for simulation, simulation itself, simulation results evaluation. At the modeling stage, the mode of water supply to the object (reclaimed field) by the surface method (sprinkling) and (or) by moistening (feeding) with groundwater was set, and then the moisture content at the object was calculated. At the stage of evaluating the modeling results, the terms, discharges and volumes supplied to the object by the surface method and by moistening the soil with groundwater were determined, and data on the results of the modeling were formed. To display the results visually, the main screen form of the water regimes modeling program in “Water consumer” control loop was developed. 

Conclusions. As a result of the research, the algorithm for water regime modeling in “Water consumer” control loop (reclaimed field) was developed. The developed algorithm makes it possible to regulate quickly the moisture storage in soil for given crop irrigation regimes due to sprinkling and (or) raising the groundwater level. 

doi: 10.31774/2712-9357-2022-12-1-1-17

Keywords

complex (double-acting) irrigation system, water regime, soil, irrigation, modeling, reclaimed field

For quoting

Shchedrin V. N., Korzhov V. I., Kozhanov A. L., Cheremisova V. B. Modeling the soil water regime in the fields of irrigation systems of double regulation. Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering. 2022;12(1):1–17. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.31774/2712-9357-2022-12-1-1-17.

Authors

V. N. Shchedrin – Chief Researcher, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Rosniipm@yandex.ru

V. I. Korzhov – Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Novocherkassk Engineering and Land Reclamation Institute – branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, kvi.vi@yandex.ru

А. L. Kozhanov – Leading Researcher, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, AntonKozhanov1983@yandex.ru

V. B. Cheremisova – Postgraduate Student, Novocherkassk Engineering and Land Reclamation Institute – branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Malinina.victoria2017@yandex.ru

Bibliography

1. Kozhanov A.L., Voevodin O.V., 2020. Programma dlya rascheta parametrov poperechnykh secheniy osushitel'nykh kanalov [Program for calculating parameters of drainage channels cross-sections]. Puti povysheniya effektivnosty oroshaemogo zemledeliya [Ways of Increasing the Efficiency of Irrigated Agriculture], no. 1(77), pp. 142-148. (In Russian).

2. Vasiliev S.M., 2017. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya meliorativnogo sektora v APK [Strategic directions for the reclamation sector development in agro-industrial complex]. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya APK stran SNG: materialy XVI Mezhdunar. nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Strategic Directions for the Development of Agro-Industrial Complex of the CIS Countries: Proc. of the XVI International Scientific-Practical Conf.]. Novosibirsk, SFNTs RAS, vol. 2, pp. 167-169. (In Russian).

3. Kuznetsov O.N., Korzhov V.I., Kozhanov A.L., 2020. Struktura bazy dannykh i programmy-spravochnika po rezhimam orosheniya sel'skokhozyaystvennykh kul'tur [Database and program-directory structure on irrigation schedule of agricultural crops]. Puti povysheniya effektivnosty oroshaemogo zemledeliya [Ways of Increasing the Efficiency of Irrigated Agriculture], no. 3(79), pp. 58-63. (In Russian). 

4. What we do? Lincoln Agritech, available: https:www.lincolnagritech.co.nz/about/

what-we-do [accessed 02.12.2021]. 

5. IRRI MAKER. The best in your field, available: https:modelmaker.co.za/products/

irri-maker/ [accessed 02.12.2021]. 

6. Palau C.V., Arviza J., Balbastre I., Manzano J., 2020. DIMSUB, a computer program for designing microirrigation subunits. Tool definition and case studies. Scientia Agricola, vol. 77, no. 3, 8 p., DOI: 10.1590/1678-992X-2018-0184. 

7. Carrión F., Montero J., Tarjuelo J.M., Moreno M.A., 2014. Design of sprinkler irrigation subunit of minimum cost with proper operation. Application at corn crop in Spain. Water Resources Management, no. 14, vol. 28, pp. 5073-5089, https:doi.org/10.1007/s11269-014-0793-x.

8. Vasiliev S.M., Kozhanov A.L., 2019. [Process modeling of the process of the drainage elements design of reclamation system of dual water regime regulation]. Ekologiya i vodnoe khozyaystvo, no. 1(01), pp. 113-128, available: http:www.rosniipm-sm1.ru/dl_files/udb_files/

udb4-rec16-field12.pdf [accessed 25.11.2021]. (In Russian). 

9. Yurchenko I.F., 2017. [Decision support systems as a factor for improving reclamation management efficiency]. Nauchnyy Zhurnal Rossiyskogo NII Problem Melioratsii, no. 2(26), pp. 195-209, available: http:www.rosniipm-sm.ru/dl_files/udb_files/udb4-rec325-field12.pdf [accessed 29.11.2021]. (In Russian). 

10. GOST 34.601-90. Informatsionnaya tekhnologiya (IT). Kompleks standartov na avtomatizirovannye sistemy. Avtomatizirovannye sistemy. Stadii sozdaniya [Information Technology (IT). Standards for Automated Systems. Automated Systems. Creation Stages]. Moscow, Standartinform, 2009, 6 p. (In Russian). 

11. Shchedrin V.N., Korzhov V.I., Belousov A.A., Shevchenko A.V., Matvienko T.V., 2019. [On the issue of creating electronic databases by standard design solutions of reclamation systems and structures]. Nauchnyy Zhurnal Rossiyskogo NII Problem Melioratsii, no. 2(34), pp. 121-136, available: http:www.rosniipm-sm.ru/dl_files/udb_files/udb4-rec974-field12.pdf [accessed 29.11.2021], DOI: 10.31774/2222-1816-2019-2-121-136. (In Russian). 

12. Rezhim orosheniya sel'skokhozyaystvennykh kul'tur na yuge evropeyskoy chasti RSFSR: rekomendatsii [Regime of Irrigation of Agricultural Crops in the South of European Part of the RSFSR: Recommendations]. Rostov-on-Don, 1986, 64 p. (In Russian). 

13. Shumakov B.B. [et al.], 1999. Melioratsiya i vodnoe khozyaystvo. Oroshenie: spravochnik [Reclamation and Water Management. Irrigation: a Reference Book]. Moscow, Kolos Publ., 432 p. (In Russian).

14. Olgarenko V.I., Olgarenko G.V., Rybkin V.N., 2008. Ekspluatatsiya i monitoring meliorativnykh sistem: uchebnik [Operation and Monitoring of Reclamation Systems: Textbook]. Moscow, 546 p. (In Russian).

Download